Lot n° 32
Estimation :
150 - 200
EUR
RUSSIA - OLDENBURG FAMILY - Lot 32
RUSSIA - OLDENBURG FAMILY
Alexandre Nikonoff (1893-1951)
Set including a Russian laissez-passer dated September 28, 1917, and his temporary travel permit
on Finnish territory, dated 1920, when he fled Russia in the company of Prince
Pierre d'Oldenbourg (1868-1924).
Documents printed on paper, with stamps of the various authorities and a photographic print in
CDV format. Folds and tears.
Provenance
- Alexandre Nikonoff (1893-1951), non-commissioned officer and savior of Prince Peter of Oldenburg as he fled Russia
escape from Russia and crossing the river separating Russia from Finland.
- Then, by descent.
History
Son of Prince Alexander of Oldenburg (1844-1932) and Princess Eugenia Maximilianovna, née
Princess Romanovsky, Duchess of Leuchtenberg (1845-1925), Prince Pierre of Oldenburg
(1882-1960) married the youngest daughter of Emperor Alexander III and younger sister of Tsar Nicholas II, the
Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna (1882-1960) of Russia, in Gatchina on June 27, 1901. A career military
general of infantry, aide-de-camp general to His Majesty, knight of the Order of St. Andrew
André and member of the Council of the Empire. During the First World War, he served on the Caucasus front as major general of the
Caucasus front as a major general in the Imperial Family's 4th Rifle Regiment. His marriage
with Nicholas II's sister was not a happy one, and their union was dissolved by decree on October 16
1916. It was at this time that he settled in Kiev, before being able to escape the revolutionary turmoil
thanks to the help of one of his former non-commissioned officers, Alexandre Nikonoff (1893-1951). This young man
had been a lieutenant in the imperial guard before the war, in charge of protecting Tsarevich
Alexis. During the Revolution, he left St. Petersburg to join the White Army. In
1920, the advance of Bolshevik troops forced him to flee Russia by swimming across the river
separating Russia from Finland. He managed to save the Duke of Oldenburg, who couldn't swim, by carrying him on his back through this perilous journey.
on his back during the perilous crossing. The only possessions the prince managed to save were in a small
in a small cardboard suitcase now on sale. Grateful to his savior
savior and having had no children, even after his second marriage to Olga Vladimirovna Ratkov
Rojnov (1878-1955) in May 1922, he bequeathed his last possessions to her, a house, the Cottage
Saint-Hubert in Biarritz, a plot of land in Le Vert-Galant, and a few items of jewelry and objects, which were later preserved
to Alexandre Nikonoff's nephew.
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